How to Obtain a Canadian Drone Pilot Certificate through Transport Canada


In Canada, getting a drone pilot's license is regulated by Transport Canada, and you'll need a Basic or Advanced license depending on where you plan to fly and the type of operations. Failure to do so can result in fines of up to $5,000.

Meet the Eligibility Requirements

Age

You must be at least 14 years old for a Basic license and 16 for an Advanced license.

Drone Registration

If your drone weighs between 250 grams and 25 kilograms, it must be registered with Transport Canada. You’ll receive a registration number to attach to your drone.

Choose Your License Type

Basic License

Required for operations in uncontrolled airspace, at least 30 meters (100 feet) away from bystanders and outside controlled airspace.

Advanced License

Required for operations in controlled airspace, closer to people, or near airports. This license is generally for professional or complex operations.

Pass the Online Exam

Basic License

Complete the Small Basic Exam online, which consists of 35 multiple-choice questions. You need a passing score of 65%. Transport Canada recommends attending a drone flight school before taking the exam.

Advanced License

Pass the Small Advanced Exam, which has 50 multiple-choice questions, requiring a passing score of 80%.

Flight Review (Advanced License Only)

For an Advanced license, you must complete a Flight Review with a Transport Canada-approved reviewer after passing the advanced exam. This involves demonstrating your skills in operating the drone safely and adhering to regulations.

To schedule the flight review, you’ll need to provide the drone flight school with the following:

  1. The results page that confirms you passed the Small Advanced Exam.
  2. Valid, government-issued identification.
  3. Certificate of Registration for the drone being used in the flight review.
  4. Flight review fee.

Obtain and Carry Your Certificate

Once you pass the required exam (and flight review if applicable), you’ll receive your Pilot Certificate. Always carry this while flying, either digitally or in print.

Follow Safety and Operational Guidelines

Be familiar with Transport Canada’s rules for safe drone operations, including no-fly zones, altitude limits, and respecting privacy laws.

Where to Get More Information

For the latest details, you can check Transport Canada’s website for resources on exams, flight reviews, and regulations.


I still can't do it!

We wrote these articles to equip you with everything you need to get the job done on your own, but we understand that sometimes this isn't sufficient.

If you're stuck, the Propeller hardware support team may be able to help. You can contact them by emailing hardwaresupport@propelleraero.com.au.

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